{"id":4768,"date":"2025-10-18T08:56:41","date_gmt":"2025-10-18T05:56:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?p=4768"},"modified":"2025-10-19T09:10:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T06:10:08","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%b7-%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b6%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?p=4768","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u2026 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"401\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4769\" style=\"width:758px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png 401w, https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49-201x300.png 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a><\/a>\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 &#8221; \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0643\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"569\" height=\"547\" src=\"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-50.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4770\" style=\"width:760px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-50.png 569w, https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-50-300x288.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_page_container_layout":"customizer","zakra_page_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":"","zakra_menu_item_active_color":"","zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49-201x300.png",201,300,true],"large":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-49.png",401,600,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"hend","author_link":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?author=3"},"rttpg_comment":1,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?cat=1\" rel=\"category\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4768"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4771,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768\/revisions\/4771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}