{"id":5049,"date":"2025-10-21T08:41:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T05:41:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?p=5049"},"modified":"2025-10-21T08:41:22","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T05:41:22","slug":"%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%87%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?p=5049","title":{"rendered":"\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 “\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631” \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 “\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631” \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 “\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631” \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5052,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_page_container_layout":"customizer","zakra_page_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":"","zakra_menu_item_active_color":"","zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",1005,585,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",1005,585,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",1005,585,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57-300x175.png",300,175,true],"large":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",812,473,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",1005,585,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-57.png",1005,585,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"hend","author_link":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/?author=3"},"rttpg_comment":1,"rttpg_category":"\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 “\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631” \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5049"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5055,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5049\/revisions\/5055"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dent.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}